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OCR

Optical Character Recognition

Offline

When a PC or hardware device is not currently connected to the network. The user may have their machine switched on and working but the network facilities such as printers are not available to them

Online

Being connected to another computer via modem or LAN

Online Service

A service available to all of us providing: Access to the Internet; The latest news; Special offers for its members; Information; Chat groups. The most popular of these are: AOL; CompuServe; MSN.

Operating System

The Software that is responsible for running the PC, control & utilization of the hardware & Peripherals Examples include: DOS; UNIX; WINDOWS 95/98/NT/2000; Linux.

Optical Character Recognition

A technology enabling computers to convert printed text into actual data, rather than just a graphic image. You may have OCR software included with your scanner so that you can scan a document in and then use the OCR software to convert this into a word processor document; the results can be a little unpredictable based on the quality of the printed document.

org

The Domain Name System is how the Internet links together the thousands of Networks that it is comprised of. The DNS is utilized whenever you send an Email or access a particular Web Page. Each computer on the Internet has a one of more Domain Names such as "fredbloggs.co.uk". The .co indicates a commercial organisation & the .uk indicates that the computer is in the United Kingdom. Standard conventions used in Domain Names include: ac - Educational institution; co - Commercial organization; com - Commercial organization; edu - Educational institution; gov - Non military government organizations; int - International Organizations; mil - Military government organizations; net - Networks; org - non profit organization. You will also see these codes in URL's such as "homepages.enterprise.net/jenko/Glossary/G.htm". These DNS converts the Domain Names to a unique number known as an IP address (the IP stands for Internet Protocol). You will often see the IP address displayed by your Web Browser when you are connecting to a particular computer.

OS

Operating System

Output Device

Peripherals that show the output from a PC. The screen is an output device and so is a printer.